Thousands of geese fill the skies of southern ScotlandWed, November 11, 2026 at 11:52 AM UTC

The number of geese wintering in the area has risen from a few hundred to more than 40,000
The skies of southern Scotland are being filled once again with thousands of geese arriving to winter on the Solway Firth.
One of the best seats in the house is offered at the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust's (WWT's) Caerlaverock centre.
The number of geese wintering there has grown from about 300 in the 1940s to more than 40,000.
A community art exhibition called The Never Ending Skein has even been created to celebrate the arrival of the birds.
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The WWT was founded by Sir Peter Scott in 1948 and one of its key aims was to increase the number of wintering birds on the coastline.
The reserve offers a closer view of barnacle geese on the merse than any other reserve on the Solway Firth.
The panoramic views of the historic Saltcot Merse Observatory show the prominent hill Criffel, the Lake District fells in the distance, as well as the thousands of barnacle geese.
Among the geese, birdwatchers can also see hen harriers and marsh harriers, which have recently started breeding on the reserve.

An art exhibition is in place celebrating the arrival of the geese
The art exhibition forms part of the annual Wild Goose Festival, hosted and produced by the Stove Network in Dumfries.
The festival aims to celebrate the cultural significance of the migratory barnacle geese that have been coming to this specific area since the mid-20th Century.

A wide range of other wildlife can be seen at Caerlaverock
WWT Caerlaverock is a 1,400-acre (560ha) nature reserve on the Solway Firth.
It has been designated as a dragonfly hotspot by the British Dragonfly Society due to its habitat, which provides a haven for a diverse range of species.

The entire population of Svalbard barnacle geese migrate to the Solway in the autumn
The entire population of Svalbard barnacle geese migrate to the Solway in the autumn, and thousands of water birds spend the winter on the reserve.
One of the best wildlife watching sites in the UK, it also has the most northerly UK population of natterjack toads and one of only three UK populations of tadpole shrimps.

An annual festival celebrates the return of the geese
Wet weather helps ancient tadpole shrimp to hatch
Festival celebrates return of wintering wild geese
Source: Nature
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